Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - prism
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Prism
prism
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1.
(prisms) A prism is a block of clear glass or plastic which separates the light passing through it into different colours. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun Etymology: Late Latin ~at-, ~a, from Greek, literally, anything sawn, from priein to saw Date: 1570 1. a polyhedron with two polygonal faces lying in parallel planes and with the other faces parallelograms 2. a. a transparent body that is bounded in part by two nonparallel plane faces and is used to refract or disperse a beam of light b. a ~-shaped decorative glass luster 3. a crystal form whose faces are parallel to one axis; especially one whose faces are parallel to the vertical axis 4. a medium that distorts, slants, or colors whatever is viewed through it ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. 1 a solid geometric figure whose two ends are similar, equal, and parallel rectilinear figures, and whose sides are parallelograms. 2 a transparent body in this form, usu. triangular with refracting surfaces at an acute angle with each other, which separates white light into a spectrum of colours. Derivatives prismal adj. Etymology: LL prisma f. Gk prisma prismatos thing sawn f. prizo to saw ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
призма (1. геометрическая фигура 2. элемент оптической системы) - beam-splitter prism - hexagonal prism - jacquard prism - oblique prism - pentagonal prism - penta prism - quadrangular prism - rectangular prism - regular prism - retaining prism - reversal prism - right prism - triangular prism - truncated prism ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
Англо-русский строительный словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
7.
1) призма 2) призма-отражатель 3) призматический 4) призменный prism of the second order — призма второго рода prism over polyhedron — призма над полиэдром right truncated prism — усеченная призма, одно из оснований которой перпендикулярно боковым ребрам - Amici prism - Nicol prism - base of prism - circumscribed prism - comparison prism - constant-deflection prism - decagonal prism - ditrigonal prism - double prism - echelon prism - eye-piece prism - generalized prism - hexagonal prism - inscribed prism - measuring prism - n-gonal prism - oblique prism - octagonal prism - pentagonal prism - prism angle - quadrangular prism - rectangular prism - reflecting prism - regular prism - reversing prism - rhombic prism - right prism - right-angle prism - semiregular prism - singular prism - star-pentagonal prism - star-polygonal prism - trapezoidal prism - triangular prism - trihedral prism - truncated prism - unit prism - waveguide prism ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
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10.
physiol. abbr. Patient Risk Information Storage Management st. exc. abbr. Portfolio Of Responsible Investments Student Managed ...English abbreviation dictionary
11.
- 1570, from L.L. prisma, from Gk., lit. "something sawed," from prizein "to saw." Meaning in optics is first attested 1612. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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